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Sandmeyer Chlorosulfonylation of (Hetero)Aromatic Amines

有机合成与工艺文献分享  · 公众号  ·  · 2024-11-09 07:08
    

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Org. Lett. 2024, 26, 5951 − 5955. DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01908 ◆ When an arylsulfonyl chloride cannot be bought in bulk, a flexible alternative to thiol or disulfide oxidation is to diazotize an aniline feedstock ahead of reaction with a sulfur dioxide equivalent. ◆ Scientists at Idorsia modified literature conditions for this reaction to make it more scale-friendly. ◆ By performing an in situ Sandmeyer-like reaction with 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octanebis(sulfur dioxide) (DABSO), the aryldiazonium salt intermediate formed on dosing in tert-butyl nitrite only accumulates where it is electron-rich. ◆ The authors demonstrate the procedure to form a range of electron-poor and electron-rich arylsulfonyl chlorides, and react it in situ with an excess of morpholine. ◆ One example is described where the Sandmeyer-like reaction is worked up to allow the isolation of the arylsulfonyl chloride itself. ………………………………

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