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China丨Northern regions benefit from water diversion project

CHINADAILY  · 公众号  · 时评  · 2024-12-13 10:15
    

主要观点总结

南水北调工程在过去的十年里已经从长江流域调水至中国北方缺水地区,累计调水量达到惊人的规模,使大量人口受益,并对生态、经济产生了积极的影响。

关键观点总结

关键观点1: 南水北调工程调水量及影响范围

南水北调工程在过去十年中调水76.7亿立方米,覆盖多个城市和农村区域,受益人口达1.8亿人。调水量相当于多个著名湖泊的水量,对北方地区的生态和经济产生了深远影响。

关键观点2: 南水北调工程帮助改善生态环境

南水北调工程不仅解决了人们的饮水问题,还帮助改善了北方地区的生态环境。大约11.8亿立方米的水被补充到超过50条河流中,一些干涸的河流如永定河得以恢复生机。

关键观点3: 南水北调工程促进经济发展

南水北调工程利用南方的丰富水资源,成功促进了南北区域的经济合作与发展。这一工程支持了北方地区的经济发展,带动了商品、粮食和能源的运输。调水工程支持了北方地区超过16万亿元的GDP增长。

关键观点4: 南水北调工程的未来规划

南水北调工程仍在积极规划中,包括建设新的设施和隧道以加强调水能力。例如,正在建设一个195公里的地下隧道,将长江的水引向汉江。此外,还将加速项目的数字化建设,以智能化管理来提高效率。


文章预览

The South-North Water Diversion Project has in the past decade diverted 76.7 billion cubic meters of water from the Yangtze River basin to the country's drought-prone northern regions, benefiting 185 million people, according to the Ministry of Water Resources. Initiated in the 1950s, the water diversion project consists of three routes. The volume of diverted water is over 5,000 times the water in the well-known West Lake in Zhejiang provincial capital, Hangzhou, which has a surface area of more than 6 square kilometers, and is more than 19 times the annual average water consumption in Beijing. ▲ The Danjiangkou Reservoir in Hubei province on the middle route of South-North Water Diversion Project. Xiao Yijiu/Xinhua After sustainable expansion of areas covered by the project, it now supplies water to 45 medium and large-sized cities, Wang Daoxi, vice-minister of water resources, said on Thursday at a news conference marking the 10th anniversary of the operation of the project's mid ………………………………

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