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以下由机器智能翻译，仅供参考。 1. Exploring Health Inequalities and Presurgical Attitudes on Postsurgical Outcomes in Spine Surgery 探讨脊柱手术中的健康不平等和手术前态度对手术后结果的影响 The influence of social determinants of health on health disparities is substantial. However, their impact on postsurgical outcomes in spine can be challenging to ascertain at the community level. This study aims to explore the interplay between presurgical attitudes, area deprivation index (ADI), income, employment status, and body mass index (BMI) on postsurgical outcomes at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after elective spine surgery. Presurgical attitudes, ADI, income, employment status, and BMI were important factors associated with improved surgical outcome measurements, indicating potential focal points for combating health disparities in spinal surgery patients. 健康的社会决定因素对健康差距的影响是巨大的。然而，要在社区层面确
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