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最近我在小红书上刷到了一个帖子,里面有家长表示不知道怎么回答儿子的问题:为什么leave既能表示“离开”,也能表示“留下”? 如果单看词汇表里面的中文解释,确实会让人产生这样的困惑,不知道怎么用这个词。 但如果结合单词的英语释义和搭配,那么就很容易判断了。 单词表示“离开”时,柯林斯词典中的解释是:If you leave a place or person , you go away from that place or person. 此时单词的搭配是leave somebody/something,比如:I hate leaving home. 我讨厌离开家。 单词表示“留下”时,柯林斯词典的解释是: If you leave something or someone in a particular place , you let them remain there when you go away. If you leave something or someone with a person , you let them remain with that person so they are safe while you are away. 也就是说,单词此时的搭配是:leave + object + place,或者leave + object + with
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