主要观点总结
全球可再生能源的扩张与挑战,重点是中国的作用与影响。文章提到加快全球行动以达成气候目标的重要性,中国在全球能源转型中的领导地位,以及合作和信息共享的必要性。同时,全球合作面临贸易壁垒和冲突的挑战。中国在全球可再生能源部署中的贡献和成本降低对全球能源转型的推动作用也备受关注。
关键观点总结
关键观点1: 全球可再生能源的重要性及挑战
国际可再生能源机构总干事Francesco La Camera强调全球合作对于实现气候目标的重要性,并指出全球可再生能源的装机容量需要在2030年前超过11,174吉瓦。然而,全球面临贸易壁垒和市场冲突的挑战,影响全球合作和信息交换。
关键观点2: 中国在全球能源转型中的领导地位
中国提供了大量的光伏模块和风能设备,并推动了全球可再生能源的部署。中国的可再生能源成本降低为全球能源转型提供了重要支持。La Camera强调中国在全球气候目标的实现中扮演了不可或缺的角色。
关键观点3: 可再生能源面临的挑战与机遇
随着可再生能源的快速发展,电网系统的升级变得至关重要。中国正在加速投资超高压直流输电项目,并引入新型电力系统以最大化新能源的整合。国家能源局表示,建立多元化、清洁、稳定的能源供应系统是发展中国家增强能源安全能力的重要途径。
文章预览
Technicians install solar photovoltaic panels at a power station in Zigui county, Hubei province, in November. ZHENG JIAYU/FOR CHINA DAILY Accelerated global action is urgently needed to reach climate goals and cooperation is essential to advance collective efforts, as the world is currently off track in achieving the goal of tripling the installed capacity of renewable energy by 2030, set at the 2023 COP28 climate conference, said Francesco La Camera, director-general of the International Renewable Energy Agency. Tripling renewables is essential to cut emissions and keep the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 C within reach, La Camera said in a recent interview with China Daily. Against this backdrop, the global capacity of renewable energy needs to surpass 11,174 gigawatts by 2030, with an average annual increase of 1,044 GW from 2024 to 2030, IRENA's analysis showed. This includes 360 GW of wind power and 578 GW of solar power each year, it said. Last year, the
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