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地球科学 Ocean Modelling Oil spills in aquatic systems 全文截稿: 2025-12-31 影响因子: 3.215 CCF分类: 无 中科院JCR分区: • 小类 : 气象与大气科学 - 2区 • 小类 : 地球科学 - 2区 • 小类 : 海洋学 - 2区 网址: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/ocean-modelling/ Fossil fuel energy, occupies 84% of global needs, and oil still provides one third of the total energy demand. Research on oil spills increased greatly following the Deepwater Horizon Spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, which was due to the increased in funding to hundreds of million dollars from a few million dollars prior to the spill. In addition, the release was underwater at 1,500 m depth, which brought new policy challenges; for example under the US Congress Oil Pollution Act of 1990, known as OPA90, dispersants could be used only more than three miles offshores and when the depth is greater than 30 feet (10 m), the latter to protect benthic organisms. However, the
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